30 June 2006

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[Federal Register: June 30, 2006 (Volume 71, Number 126)]

[Notices]               

[Page 37594-37596]

From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]

[DOCID:fr30jn06-91]                         



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DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY



Coast Guard



[USCG-2005-22837]



 

Nationwide Automatic Identification System, Draft Programmatic 

Environmental Impact Statement



AGENCY: U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security.



ACTION: Notice of availability; notice of public meeting; request for 

public comments.



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SUMMARY: The U.S. Coast Guard (USCG) announces the availability of the 

draft programmatic environmental impact statement (PEIS) addressing the 

proposed implementation of the Nationwide Automatic Identification 

System (NAIS) project. The proposed implementation of the NAIS project 

would involve installing receivers, transmitters, transceivers, 

repeaters, and other equipment on towers or other structures at up to 

450 sites at locations along 95,000 miles of coastline and inland 

waterways, as well as the use of selected remote platforms. The USCG 

requests public comments on the draft PEIS.



DATES: One public meeting concerning the draft PEIS is planned. The 

public meeting will be held on Wednesday, August 9,2006 in Washington, 

DC. The public meeting will begin at 9 a.m. and is scheduled to end at 

11 a.m. The public meeting may end earlier or later than the stated 

time, depending on the number of persons wishing to speak. Comments and 

related material submitted in response to the request for public 

comments must reach the Docket Management Facility on or before August 

14, 2006.



ADDRESSES: The public meeting will be held at the USCG Headquarters 

building (Transpoint Building), 2100 Second Street, SW., Washington, DC 

20593.

    You may submit comments identified by Coast Guard docket number 

USCG-2005-22837 to the Docket Management Facility at the U.S. 

Department of Transportation (DOT). To avoid duplication, please use 

only one of the following methods to submit comments or other 

materials:

    (1) Web site: http://dms.dot.gov.



    (2) Mail: Docket Management Facility, U.S. Department of 

Transportation, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington, DC 20590-0001.

    (3) Fax: 202-493-2251.

    (4) Delivery: Room PL-401 on the Plaza level of the Nassif 

Building, 400 Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC, between 9 a.m and 5 

p.m., Monday through Friday, except holidays. The telephone number is 

202-366-9329.

    (5) Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://www.regulations.gov.





FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If you have questions on this notice, 

please call or e-mail Anita Allen, Ph.D., NAIS Environmental Manager, 

at 202-474-3292 or aallen@comdt.uscg.mil. If you have questions on 

viewing the docket, call Ms. Andrea M. Jenkins,



[[Page 37595]]



Program Manager, Docket Operations at 202-366-0271.

    The draft PEIS is available for viewing online at the DOT's docket 

management Web site: http://dms.dot.gov under docket number 22837. A 



copy of the draft PEIS can also be obtained on the NAIS project Web 

site: http://www.uscg.mil/hq/g-a/AIS/ or by contacting Dr. Allen.





SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:



Public Meeting



    We invite you to comment at the public meeting on the proposed 

action and the evaluation presented in the draft PEIS.

    Please notify the USCG prior to the public meeting if you wish to 

speak at the public meeting (see FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT). In 

order to allow everyone a chance to speak, the USCG may limit speaker 

time, or extend the meeting hours, or both. You must identify yourself, 

and any organization you represent, by name. Your remarks will be 

recorded or transcribed for inclusion in the public docket. You may 

submit written material at the public meeting, either in place of or in 

addition to speaking. Written material must include your name and 

address.

    Verbal and written input will be included in the public docket. 

Public docket materials will be made available to the public on the 

Docket Management Facility's Docket Management System (DMS). See 

``Request for Comments'' for information about DMS and your rights 

under the Privacy Act.

    If you plan to attend the public meeting, and need special 

assistance such as sign language interpretation or other reasonable 

accommodation, please notify the USCG (see FOR FURTHER INFORMATION 

CONTACT) at least 3 business days in advance. Include your contact 

information, as well as information about your specific needs.



Request for Comments



    As a part of the process to prepare the PEIS, the USCG requests 

public comments or other relevant information on the draft PEIS. The 

public meeting is not the only opportunity you have to comment on the 

draft PEIS. In addition to, or in place of attending the meeting, 

persons or organizations can submit material to the Docket Management 

Facility during the public comment period (see DATES). The USCG will 

consider all comments submitted during the public comment period, and 

subsequently will prepare the final PEIS. The USCG will announce the 

availability of the final PEIS and once again give interested parties 

an opportunity to review the document. (If you want the notice for the 

final PEIS to be sent to you, please contact the personnel identified 

in FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT.)

    All comments received will be posted, without change, to http://dms.dot.gov

 and will include any personal information you have 



provided. We have an agreement with the Department of Transportation 

(DOT) to use the Docket Management Facility. Please see DOT's ``Privacy 

Act'' paragraph below.

    Submitting comments: If you submit a comment, please include your 

name and address, identify the docket number for this notice (USCG-

2005-22837) and give the reason for each comment. You may submit your 

comments by electronic means, mail, fax, or delivery to the Docket 

Management Facility at the address under ADDRESSES; but please submit 

your comments by only one means. If you submit them by mail or 

delivery, submit them in an unbound format, no larger than 8\1/2\ by 11 

inches, suitable for copying and electronic filing. If you submit them 

by mail and would like to know that they reached the Facility, please 

enclose a stamped, self-addressed postcard or envelope. We will 

consider all comments received during the comment period.

    Viewing comments and documents: To view comments, go to http://dms.dot.gov

 at any time, click on ``Simple Search,'' enter the last 



five digits of the docket number for this rulemaking, and click on 

``Search.'' You may also visit the Docket Management Facility in room 

PL-401 on the Plaza level of the Nassif Building, 400 Seventh Street, 

SW., Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, 

except Federal holidays.

    Privacy Act: Anyone can search the electronic form of all comments 

received into any of our dockets by the name of the individual 

submitting the comment (or signing the comment, if submitted on behalf 

of an association, business, labor union, etc.). You may review the 

Department of Transportation's Privacy Act Statement in the Federal 

Register published on April 11, 2000 (65 FR 19477), or you may visit 

http://dms.dot.gov.





Proposed Action



    The USCG published a notice of intent to prepare a PEIS for the 

proposed implementation of the NAIS project in the Federal Register (70 

FR 70862, November 23, 2005). The proposed action requiring 

environmental review is a DHS Level I investment and USCG major systems 

acquisition that would involve installing receivers, transmitters, 

transceivers, repeaters, and other equipment on towers or other 

structures at up to 450 sites along 95,000 miles of coastline, other 

inland waterways, and remote platforms such as satellites, offshore oil 

and gas platforms and data buoys.

    The purpose of the proposed action evaluated in the draft PEIS is 

to establish a nationwide network of receivers and transmitters to 

capture, display, exchange, and analyze AIS-generated information. The 

proposed action would satisfy the USCG's need to enhance homeland 

security while carrying out its mission to ensure marine safety and 

security, preserve maritime mobility, protect the marine environment, 

enforce U.S. laws and international treaties, and perform search and 

rescue (SAR) operations.

    The AIS is an international standard for ship-to-ship, ship-to-

shore, and shore-to-ship communication of information, including vessel 

identity, position, speed, course, destination, and other data of 

critical interest for navigational safety and maritime security. The 

proposed implementation of the NAIS project would provide the USCG with 

the capability to receive and distribute information from shipboard AIS 

equipment and transmit information to AIS equipped vessels to enhance 

Maritime Domain Awareness. The proposed project would provide detection 

and identification of vessels carrying AIS equipment approaching or 

operating in the maritime domain where little or no vessel tracking 

currently exists.



Alternatives To the Proposed Action



    The technical and operational requirements for NAIS require the 

system to be operational in both inland navigable waters and the open 

ocean out to 2,000 nautical miles (NM) offshore. No single 

implementation alternative could meet the technical and operational 

requirements of this large and geographically variable area. As a 

result, the USCG believes that a combination of implementation 

alternatives would be needed to meet the technical and operational 

requirements. The proposed implementation of the NAIS project includes 

using a combination of the following coverage mechanisms:

    (1) NAIS Short-Range Coverage--Shore-Based Radio Frequency (RF) 

Sites. The establishment of shore-based RF sites was the only 

alternative found by the USCG to be viable for achieving short-range 

NAIS coverage. Short-range NAIS coverage includes inland navigable 

waters, and out to 50 nautical miles (NM) offshore. Shore-based RF 

sites would consist of AIS equipment



[[Page 37596]]



mounted on towers, buildings, bridges, or other structures. The USCG 

anticipates the majority of these sites would be tower-based. The USCG 

would be faced with the choice of installing AIS equipment at new sites 

(``new build''); installing AIS equipment adjacent to existing 

communications equipment (``collocation''); or, program wide, using a 

combination of the collocation and new build sites for shore-based RF 

sites.

    For the proposed implementation of the NAIS project, the USCG has 

chosen to bound or bracket the programmatic environmental analysis of 

the shore-based RF sites by evaluating three potential NAIS siting 

alternatives: All New Tower Builds, Combination of Collocations and New 

Tower Builds, and All Collocations.

    (2) NAIS Long-Range Coverage--Satellites. For long-range coverage, 

satellite services could be leased from commercial satellite providers 

or the government. The USCG is currently assessing technology 

development to support this capability. The analysis of this 

alternative assumes that the initial technology development would yield 

a deployable solution. The satellite system is envisioned to consist of 

a number of low earth orbit satellites to provide the needed long-range 

maritime tracking of vessels (i.e., coverage requirement to receive AIS 

signals with a minimum 4-hour reporting rate out to 2,000 NM offshore).

    (3) NAIS Long-Range Coverage--Offshore Platforms and Data Buoys. 

NAIS long-range coverage could be provided, in part, by using existing 

offshore platform and data buoy capabilities to provide additional 

coverage availability. The USCG is currently evaluating the 

effectiveness of deploying AIS base stations and AIS receivers on 

various offshore Gulf of Mexico oil and gas platforms and National 

Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration data buoys. Potential offshore 

platforms of interest include existing active U.S. Department of the 

Interior (DOI) Minerals Management Service (MMS)-regulated oil and gas 

infrastructures in the Gulf of Mexico, Pacific, and Alaska regions.



    Dated: June 22, 2006.

J.P. Currier,

Rear Admiral, United Stated Coast Guard, Assistant Commandant for 

Acquisition.

[FR Doc. E6-10256 Filed 6-29-06; 8:45 am]



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